Aesop
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Greece

The Rat and The Elephant

A rat, pleased to frighten people, compares himself to an elephant and only then realizes he's less powerful.
Pride
Perception
Humility
Aesop's Fables - The Rat and The Elephant
Audio available for B1 version

Once upon a time, there lived a rat who had grown accustomed to people reacting with fear upon seeing him, and he was quite pleased with this effect.

One day, he noticed a group of people admiring an elephant with a king riding on its back. Feeling ignored, the rat said to himself, "Why are they so impressed with that elephant? It's just like me, an animal with four legs, two eyes, and a nose."

The king's cat overheard the rat and replied, "But you are not as impressive as the elephant. I couldn't even threaten to eat that elephant, but it could easily crush you."

Feeling embarrassed, the rat scurried away, realizing that he wasn't as powerful as he had once thought.

In a bustling town where the alleys had charm and the trash bins held treasure, there lived the slickest rat around. Oh, he wasn't just any rat. Not a grimy city rat, not a humble country rat, but a rat with flair and style, the kind who'd tip his imaginary top hat at you as he passed by. Yes, this was a rat who knew how to make an impression!

He'd strut around, making people jump, and oh, how he loved it! He felt like the king of the world, or at least the king of the alley.

One bright day, he saw something that made his whiskers twitch. An elephant! With a king on its back! And everyone was clapping and cheering.

"Hey, what's all the fuss?" the rat grumbled to himself. "I've got four legs, two eyes, and a nose, just like that big lug!"

The king's cat, who was always good for a laugh, overheard the rat and said, "Ah, but you see, my furry little friend, that elephant's got pizzazz! It's like comparing a cupcake to a whole birthday cake! Sure, you've got some sparkle, but that elephant's a whole fireworks show!"

The cat paused, then added, "And you know, I could try to eat you, but that elephant? He might eat ME! Well, not really, but you get the picture."

The rat's ears drooped, and his tail lost its wag. He looked at the elephant again and saw the grace, the size, the, well, elephant-ness of it all.

"You're right," he sighed, and his voice was softer now. "I'm not as big or impressive as that elephant. Maybe I'm just a little rat after all."

He scampered away, feeling a bit smaller but a lot wiser, realizing that being a rat was just fine. After all, an elephant might be grand, but a rat can still dance, and dance he did, all the way home.

Within the bustling town's lively square,
A rat did roam without a single care.
He scurried, proud of the fear he could brew,
His whiskers twitching at the humans he'd spook.

But one bright day in that bustling place,
A spectacle caught his eye, a smile on his face.
A massive elephant, strong and grand,
Carried a king, the ruler of the land.

"Why admire that beast?" the rat did say,
"I'm just like him in every way!
Four legs, two eyes, a nose, and more,
Why's he adored while I'm ignored?"

But the king's wise cat, with a sly little glance,
Heard the rat's words and took a stance.
"You're not like the elephant, noble and grand,
He's a mighty creature, you don't understand.

I could never threaten to eat him, you see,
But he could squash you like a tiny pea!"
The rat's pride crumbled, his ego did fall,
He scampered away, not so mighty at all.

He learned that day, though it made him feel small,
Comparisons may not be just after all.
For every creature, big or small,
Has a special place, and that's the truth of it all.

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Understanding Questions

Reflection Questions

  1. Why do you think the rat thought he was as powerful as the elephant?
  2. How do you think the rat felt when the cat told him he was not as powerful as the elephant?
  3. Can you think of a time when you thought you were better at something, but then realized there were others who were more skilled or stronger?
  4. What does this story teach us about understanding our own abilities and limitations?
  5. How can we apply the lesson from this story to be humble and recognize the strengths of others in our daily lives?

Fable Quotes

Pride can blind us to our own limitations.
What you see may not be the whole truth.
It's better to be humble and respected than proud and disregarded.
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